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A summary of diseases currently being reported by each jurisdiction is provided in Table 1. There were 29,577 notifications to the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System (NNDSS) with a notification date between 1 January and 31 March 2004 (Table 2). The notification rate of diseases per 100,000 population for each State or Territory is presented in Table 3.
Table 1. Reporting of notifiable diseases by jurisdiction
Disease | Data received from: |
---|---|
Bloodborne diseases |
|
Hepatitis B (incident) | All jurisdictions |
Hepatitis B (unspecified) | All jurisdictions except NT |
Hepatitis C (incident) | All jurisdictions except Qld |
Hepatitis C (unspecified) | All jurisdictions |
Hepatitis D | All jurisdictions |
Hepatitis (NEC) | All jurisdictions except WA |
Gastrointestinal diseases |
|
Botulism | All jurisdictions |
Campylobacteriosis | All jurisdictions except NSW |
Cryptosporidiosis | All jurisdictions |
Haemolytic uraemic syndrome | All jurisdictions |
Hepatitis A | All jurisdictions |
Hepatitis E | All jurisdictions |
Listeriosis | All jurisdictions |
Salmonellosis | All jurisdictions |
Shigellosis | All jurisdictions |
SLTEC, VTEC | All jurisdictions |
Typhoid | All jurisdictions |
Quarantinable diseases |
|
Cholera | All jurisdictions |
Plague | All jurisdictions |
Rabies | All jurisdictions |
Smallpox | All jurisdictions except ACT, NSW, Qld, SA |
Tularemia | All jurisdictions except ACT, NSW, NT, Qld, SA |
Viral haemorrhagic fever | All jurisdictions |
Yellow fever | All jurisdictions |
Sexually transmissible infections |
|
Chlamydial infection | All jurisdictions |
Donovanosis | All jurisdictions |
Gonococcal infection | All jurisdictions |
Syphilis (unspecified)* | All jurisdictions |
Syphilis < 2 years duration | All jurisdictions except NSW, Qld, SA, Tas, Vic |
Syphilis > 2 years duration | All jurisdictions except ACT, NT |
Syphilis - congenital | All jurisdictions except ACT, NT |
Vaccine preventable diseases |
|
Diphtheria | All jurisdictions |
Haemophilus influenzae type b | All jurisdictions |
Influenza&8224; | All jurisdictions |
Measles | All jurisdictions |
Mumps | All jurisdictions |
Pertussis | All jurisdictions |
Pneumococcal disease | All jurisdictions |
Poliomyelitis | All jurisdictions |
Rubella | All jurisdictions |
Tetanus | All jurisdictions |
Vectorborne diseases |
|
Barmah Forest virus infection | All jurisdictions |
Flavivirus infection (NEC)‡ | All jurisdictions |
Dengue | All jurisdictions |
Japanese encephalitis | All jurisdictions |
Kunjin§ | All jurisdictions except ACT |
Malaria | All jurisdictions |
Murray Valley encephalitis§ | All jurisdictions except ACT |
Ross River virus infection | All jurisdictions |
Zoonoses |
|
Anthrax | All jurisdictions |
Australian bat lyssavirus | All jurisdictions |
Brucellosis | All jurisdictions |
Leptospirosis | All jurisdictions |
Ornithosis | All jurisdictions |
Other lyssaviruses (NEC) | All jurisdictions |
Q fever | All jurisdictions |
Other bacterial infections |
|
Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease | All jurisdictions except, ACT, NSW, NT, Qld, SA |
Legionellosis | All jurisdictions |
Leprosy | All jurisdictions |
Meningococcal infection | All jurisdictions |
Tuberculosis | All jurisdictions |
* Syphilis data from South Australia, Tasmania and Western Australia cannot yet be classified into less than 2 years and more than 2 years duration, NSW classifies syphilis into < 1year and > 1 years or unknown duration.
† Laboratory confirmed influenza is not notifiable in the ACT or South Australia but reports are forwarded to NNDSS.
‡ Flavivirus (NEC) replaces Arbovirus (NEC) from 1 January 2004. Western Australian data cannot yet be classified.
§ In the Australian Capital Territory, Murray Valley encephalitis virus and Kunjin are combined under Murray Valley encephalitis.
This article was published in Communicable Diseases Intelligence, Volume 28 No 2, June 2004.
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This issue - Vol 28 No 2, June 2004
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