The impact of the implementation of electronic ordering on hospital pathology services

REFERENCES

Page last updated: 15 May 2013

  1. Aller R, Georgiou A, Pantanowitz L. Electronic Health Records In: Pantanowitz L, Tuthill JM, Balis UG, editors. Pathology Informatics Theory and Practice. Canada: American Society for Clinical Pathology, 2012:217-30.
  2. Forsman RW. Why is the laboratory an afterthought for managed care organizations? Clinical Chemistry 1996;42(5):813-6.
  3. Georgiou A, Westbrook JI. Computerised Physician Order Entry systems and their effect on pathology laboratories. Hospital Information Technology Europe 2007;2007(Autumn):40-41.
  4. Georgiou A, Williamson M, Westbrook J, Ray S. The impact of computerised physician order entry systems on pathology services: a systematic review International Journal of Medical Informatics 2007;76(7):514-29.
  5. The Leapfrog Group for Patient Safety. Fact Sheet: Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE) (2003) Available at: www.leapfroggroup.org/media/file/Leapfrog-Computer_Physician_Order_Entry_Fact_Sheet.pdf (Accessed 25 March 2010).
  6. Mekhjian HS, Kumar RR, Kuehn L, Bentley TD, Teater P, Thomas A, et al. Immediate benefits realized following implementation of physician order entry at an academic medical center. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 2002;9(5):529-39.
  7. Becich MJ. Information management: moving from test results to clinical information. Clinical Leadership & Management Review 2000;14(6):296-300.
  8. Georgiou A, Westbrook J. Computerised order entry systems and pathology services - a synthesis of the evidence. Clinical Biochemist Reviews 2006;27(2):79-87.
  9. Price CP. Application of the principles of evidence-based medicine to laboratory medicine. Clinica Chimica Acta 2003;333(2):147-54.
  10. Black A, Car J, Pagliari C, Anandan C, Cresswell K, Bokun T, et al. The Impact of eHealth on the Quality and Safety of Health Care: A Systematic Overview. PLoS Medicine 2011;8(1).
  11. Kaushal R, Shojania KG, Bates DW. Effects of Computerized Physician Order Entry and Clinical Decision Support Systems on Medication Safety: A Systematic Review Archives of Internal Medicine 2003;163(12):1409-16.
  12. Kaplan B. Evaluating informatics applications - clinical decision support systems literature review. International Journal of Medical Informatics 2001;64(1):15-37.
  13. Sim I, Gorman P, Greenes RA, Haynes RB, Kaplan B, Lehmann H, et al. Clinical decision support systems for the practice of evidence-based medicine. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 2001;8(6):527-34.
  14. Georgiou A, Ampt A, Creswick N, Westbrook J, Braithwaite J. Computerized provider order entry - what are health professionals concerned about? A qualitative study in an Australian hospital International Journal of Medical Informatics 2009;78(1):60-70.
  15. Georgiou A, Westbrook J, Braithwaite J. Computerized provider order entry systems–Research imperatives and organizational challenges facing pathology services. Journal of Pathology Informatics 2010;1.
  16. Bobb AM, Payne TH, Gross PA. Viewpoint: controversies surrounding use of order sets for clinical decision support in Computerized Provider Order Entry. Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association 2007;14(1):41-47.
  17. Garg AX, Adhikari NK, McDonald H, Rosas-Arellano MP, Devereaux PJ, Beyene J, et al. Effects of computerized clinical decision support systems on practitioner performance and patient outcomes: a systematic review. Journal of the American Medical Association 2005;293(10):1223-38.
  18. Georgiou A, Westbrook JI, Braithwaite J, Iedema R, Ray S, Forsyth R, et al. When requests become orders - A formative investigation into the impact of a Computerized Physician Order Entry system on a pathology laboratory service. International Journal of Medical Informatics 2007;76(8):583-91.
  19. Donabedian A. The quality of care. How can it be assessed? Journal of the American Medical Association 1988;260(12):1743-8.
  20. Scriven M. Evaluation Thesaurus (4th edition). Newbury CA: Sage, 1991.
  21. Potter J. Standards of care for older people: an introduction to the issues. In: Potter J, Georgiou A, Pearson M, editors. Measuring the quality of care for older people. London: Royal College of Physicians, 2000:3-19.
  22. South Eastern Sydney IIlawarra NSW Health. Our people and their health (Available at: http://www.sesiahs.health.nsw.gov.au/Publications/People_and_Health/Our_People_and_Their_Health.pdf) Accessed: 5 April 2011, 2011.
  23. Tetrault GA. Clinical laboratory quality assurance. In: Henry JBE, editor. Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Company, 2001:148-58.
  24. Plebani M, Carraro P. Mistakes in a stat laboratory: types and frequency. Clinical Chemistry 1997;43(8 Pt 1):1348-51.
  25. Burnett L, Chesher D, Mudaliar Y. Improving the quality of information on pathology request forms. Annals of Clinical Biochemistry 2004;41:53-56.
  26. Kessimian N, DeLellis R. Contributions of pathology and laboratory medicine to the patient saftey movement. Medicine and Health Rhode Island 2005;88(7):216-19.
  27. Scarselletta M. The Infamous "Lab Error": Education, Skill, and Quality in Medical Technicians' Work. In: Barley SR, Orr JE, editors. Between Craft and Science; Technical Work in U.S. Settings. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1997:187-209.
  28. Bonini P, Plebani M, Ceriotti F, Rubboli F. Errors in laboratory medicine. Clinical Chemistry 2002;48(5):691-8.
  29. Hollensead SC, Lockwood WB, Elin RJ. Errors in pathology and laboratory medicine: consequences and prevention. Journal of Surgical Oncology 2004;88(3):161-81.
  30. Royal College of Pathologists of Australasia Quality Assurance Programs Pty Limited. Key Incident Monitoring & Management Systems (KIMMS). Available at: www.rcpaqap.com/kimms/history.cfm Accessed 7 February 2012.
  31. Potter J, Georgiou A, Pearson M. Measuring the quality of care for older people. London: Royal College of Physicians, 2000.
  32. Crolla LJ, Stiffler PW, Vacca S, McNear S. The Laboratory Manager: Role in Compliance, Organizational Structure, and Financial Management. In: Lewandrowski K, editor. Clinical Chemistry - Laboratory Management and Clinical Correlations. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2002:51-63.
  33. Vecellio E, Georgiou A, Toouli G, Westbrook J. Volume, rates, source and types of add-on pathology test requests across five hospitals (In press - accepted 26 December 2011). Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine 2012.
  34. Melanson SF, Hsieh B, Flood JG, Lewandrowski KB. Evaluation of add-on testing in the clinical chemistry laboratory of a large academic medical center: operational considerations. Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 2004;128(8):885-89.
  35. Melanson S, Flood J, Lewandrowski K. Add-on testing in the clinical laboratory: observations from two large academic medical centers. Laboratory Medicine 2006;37(11):675-78.
  36. Osheroff JA, Teich JM, Middleton B, Steen EB, Wright A, Detmer DE. A Roadmap for National Action on Clinical Decision Support, 2007:141-45.
  37. Osheroff JA, Pifer EA, Teich JM, Sittig DF, Jenders RA. Improving Outcomes with Clinical Decision Support: An Implementer's Guide. Chicago: Healthcare Information and Management Systems Society, 2005.
  38. National Coalition of Public Pathology. Encouraging Quality Pathology Ordering in Australia's Public Hospitals: National Coalition of Public Pathology, 2012.
  39. Kim JY, Kamis IK, Singh B, Batra S, Dixon RH, Dighe AS. Implementation of computerized add-on testing for hospitalized patients in a large academic medical center. Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine 2011;49(5):845-50.
  40. Queensland Health Pathology and Scientific Services. AUSLAB Retest Interval Project - Project Report Final; Available at: http://www1.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/9B6B7B4EAAC0383DCA256F180048CCBD/$File/AUSLABExtensionV2Dec04.pdf Accessed: 22 February 2012, 2004.
  41. Sharma A, Salzmann M. The effect of automated test rejection on repeat requesting. British Medical Journal 2007;60(8):954.
  42. Hawkins H, Hankins R, Johnson E. A computerized physician order entry system for the promotion of ordering compliance and appropriate test utilization. Journal of Healthcare Information Management 1999;13(3):63-72.
  43. Manor P. Turnaround times in the laboratory: a review of the literature. Clinical Laboratory Science 1999;12(2):85-89.
  44. Hawkins RC. Laboratory turnaround time. Clinical Biochemist Reviews 2007;28:179-94.
  45. Steindel SJ, Howanitz PJ. Physician satisfaction and emergency department laboratory test turnaround time. Archives of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 2001;125(7):863-71.
  46. Westbrook JI, Georgiou A, Lam M. Does computerised provider order entry reduce test turnaround times? A before-and-after study at four hospitals. In: Adlassnig K-P, Blobel B, Mantas J, Masic I, editors. Medical informatics in a united and healthy Europe: proceedings of MIE 2009. Amsterdam: IOS Press, 2009:527-31.
  47. Francis A, Ray M, Marshall M. Pathology processes and the emergency department length of stay: the impact of change. Medical Journal of Australia 2009;190(12):665-69.
  48. Bureau of Health Information. Hospital Quarterly: Performance of NSW public hospitals, July to September 2011. Emergency Departments 2(3). Sydney, NSW, 2011.
  49. StataCorp. Stata Statistical Software: Release 12.: College Station, TX: StataCorp LP, 2011.
  50. Wilson ML. Appropriate use of clinical microbiology tests. Clinics in Laboratory Medicine 2002;22(2):491.
  51. van Walraven C, Naylor CD. Do we know what inappropriate laboratory utilization is? A systematic review of laboratory clinical audits. Journal of the American Medical Association 1998;280(6):550-8.
  52. Shahangian S, Snyder SR. Laboratory medicine quality indicators. American Journal of Clinical Pathology 2009;131(3):418-31.
  53. Sinnott MJ. Access block viewed as a medical model. Medical Journal of Australia. 2004;181(3):172-3.
  54. Sprivulis PC, Da Silva J, Jacobs IG, Frazer ARL, Jelinek GA. The association between hospital overcrowding and mortality among patients admitted via Western Australian emergency departments. Medical Journal of Australia 2006;184(5):208.
  55. Ammenwerth E, Brender J, Nykanen P, Prokosch HU, Rigby M, Talmon J, et al. Visions and strategies to improve evaluation of health information systems. Reflections and lessons based on the HIS-EVAL workshop in Innsbruck. International Journal of Medical Informatics 2004;73(6):479-91.
  56. NHS Institute for Innovation and Improvement. The Good Indicators Guide: Understanding how to use and choose indicators. Available at http://www.institute.nhs.uk/index.php?option=com_joomcart&main_page=document_product_info&products_id=372&cPath=65 (Accessed 13 June 2012), 2007.
  57. Sackett DL, Rosenberg WM, Gray JA, Haynes RB, Richardson WS. Evidence based medicine: what it is and what it isn't. British Medical Journal 1996;312(7023):71-2.
  58. Review of NHS Pathology Services in England. Report of the Review of NHS Pathology Services in England. 2006. Available at: http://www.dh.gov.uk/en/Publicationsandstatistics/Publications/PublicationsPolicyAndGuidance/DH_4137606 (Accessed 13 June 2012).
  59. McCay L, Lemer C, Wu AW. Laboratory safety and the WHO World Alliance for Patient Safety. Clinica Chimica Acta 2009;404(1):6-11.
  60. Bates D, Kuperman G, Rittenberg M, Teich J, Fiskio J, Ma'luf N, et al. A randomized trial of a computer-based intervention to reduce utilization of redundant laboratory tests. American Journal of Medicine 1999;106(2):144-50.
  61. Bates DW, Boyle DL, Rittenberg E, Kuperman GJ, Ma'Luf N, Menkin V, et al. What proportion of common diagnostic tests appear redundant? American Journal of Medicine 1998;104(4):361-8.
  62. Bates DW, Kuperman GJ, Jha A, Teich JM, Orav EJ, Ma'luf N, et al. Does the computerized display of charges affect inpatient ancillary test utilization? Archives of Internal Medicine 1997;157(21):2501-08.
  63. Hunt DL, Haynes RB, Hanna SE, Smith K. Effects of Computer-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems on Physician Performance and Patient Outcomes: A Systematic Review 10.1001/jama.280.15.1339. Journal of the American Medical Association 1998;280(15):1339-46.
  64. Friedman CP, Elstein AS, Wolf FM, Murphy GC, Franz TM, Heckerling PS, et al. Enhancement of Clinicians' Diagnostic Reasoning by Computer-Based Consultation: A Multisite Study of 2 Systems 10.1001/jama.282.19.1851. Journal of the American Medical Association 1999;282(19):1851-56.
  65. Birkmeyer CM, Lee J, Bates DW, Birkmeyer JD. Will electronic order entry reduce health care costs? Effective Clinical Practice 2002;5(2):67-74.
  66. Koppel R, Metlay JP, Cohen A, Abaluck B, Localio AR, Kimmel SE, et al. Role of Computerized Physician Order Entry systems in facilitating medication errors. Journal of the American Medical Association 2005;293(10):1197-203.
  67. Peute LWP, Jaspers MWM. The significance of a usability evaluation of an emerging laboratory order entry system. International Journal of Medical Informatics 2007;76(2-3):157-68.
  68. Hammett R, Harris R. Halting the growth in diagnostic testing. Medical Journal of Australia 2002;177(3):124-24.
  69. Bunting P, van Walraven C. Effect of a controlled feedback intervention on laboratory test ordering by community physicians. Clinical Chemistry 2004;50(2):321.
  70. Kaplan B. Evaluating informatics applications - some alternative approaches: theory, social interactionism, and call for methodological pluralism. International Journal of Medical Informatics 2001;64(1):39-56.
  71. Khoury M, Burnett L, Mackay MA. Error rates in Australian chemical pathology laboratories. Medical Journal of Australia 1996;165:128-30.
  72. National Association of Testing Authorities Australia. RCPA/NATA Accredited Medical Testing Facilities Available at: http://www.nata.asn.au/latest-news/322-rcpanata-accredited-medical-testing-facilities Accessed: 29 May 2012.
  73. Axt-Adam P, van der Wouden JC, van der Does E. Influencing behavior of physicians ordering laboratory tests: a literature study. Medical Care 1993;31(9):784-94.
  74. Valenstein P. Managing physician use of laboratory tests. Clinics in Laboratory Medicine 1996;16(3):749-71.
  75. Lam M, Georgiou A, Westbrook JI. Record linkage - a method to generate an enriched dataset for the study of CPOE systems on test turnaround time. Health Informatics Conference Melbourne, Australia: Health Informatics Society of Australia., 2008.
  76. van Walraven C, Raymond M. Population-based study of repeat laboratory testing. Clinical Chemistry 2003;49(12):1997-2005.
  77. Howanitz JH, Howanitz PJ. Laboratory results. Timeliness as a quality attribute and strategy. American Journal of Clinical Pathology 2001;116(3):311-5.
  78. Institute of Medicine. Hospital-Based Emergency Care - At the Breaking Point. Washington D.C.: The National Academies Press, 2007.
  79. Chan L, Reilly KM, Salluzzo RF. Variables that affect patient throughput times in an academic emergency department. Am J Med Qual 1997;12(4):183-6.
  80. Steindel SJ, Howanitz PJ. Physician satisfaction and emergency department laboratory test turnaround time. 2009.
  81. Georgiou A, Westbrook JI. Pathology processes and emergency department length of stay: the impact of change. Medical Journal of Australia 2009;191(6):359.

Document download

This publication is available as a downloadable document.

The impact of the implementation of electronic ordering on hospital pathology services(PDF 2082 KB)